Belgrade sorrounding (Višnjica, Grocka, Umčari)

 

Inspection in the field showed mass presence of vector Scaphoideus titanus on many localities east from Belgrade (Visnjica, Grocka, Ritopek, Pudarce, Umcari). Percent of phytoplasmatic plants ranged in average from 10 to 20%, while on locality Umcari it was 70%. There is a high number of private small extensive vineyards in wider surrounding of Belgrade, which slightly complicates thorough survey.

 
       
   

Locality: village Umcari (GPS; N 44o 34.963; EO 20o 44′ 863; elev: 141 m.): vineyard down the road, 15 years old, extensive nursery, practically abandoned. Around 600 vines of different cultivars. Phytoplasmatic symptoms are present on over 70%  vines and S. titanus with numerous populations. In 3 out of 7 samples analysed in October 2004, Stolbur phytoplasma was the only one detected.

   
       
Locality: village Umčari, (GPS; N 44o 34.963; EO 20o 44′ 863; elev:141m.)
       
Locality: village Umčari (GPS; N 44o 34.963; EO 20o 44′ 863; elev:141m.)
       
Locality: village Umčari (GPS; N 44o 34.963; EO 20o 44′ 863; elev:141m.)
       
   

Locality: village Pudarce near Grocka (GPS; N44o 36′ 055; EO 20o 43′ 550; elev: 244 m.): vineyard intensively nursed, with 90 vines of different cultivars; 16 years old, with plants added during last 10 years as replacement for devastated vines. All planting material originates from Velika Drenova region. In total, 20% of plants expressed typical symptoms of phytoplasma disease, with additional 12.2% of plants with whole vines showing symptoms. Numerous populations of S. titanus were present.

   
       
Locality: village Pudarce near Grocka
(GPS; N44o 36′ 055; EO 20o 43′ 550; elev: 244m.):
       
    Locality: Ritopek-Grocka (GPS; N 44o 41 755; EO 20o 40 353; elev: 177 m.): vineyard along the road with nearly 500 vines, out of which 15% of plants had symptoms of phytoplasmatic infection on leaves.      

     
 

Department of Plant Pests, Institute for Plant Protection and Environment Belgrade

Banatska 33, Zemun, tel/fax: 011 2611 762, E-mail: titanus_serbia@hotmail.com

 
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